Czéh, B., Pudovkina, O., van der Hart, M. G., Simon, M., Heilbronner, U., Michaelis, T., Watanabe, T., Frahm, J., and Fuchs, E.: Examining SLV-323, a novel NK1 receptor antagonist, in a chronic psychosocial stress model for depression, Psychopharmacology (Berl), 180, 548–557, 2005.
Czéh, B., Simon, M., Schmelting, B., Hiemke, C., and Fuchs, E.: Astroglial plasticity in the hippocampus after chronic psychosocial stress and concomitant fluoxetine treatment, Neuropsychopharmacology, 31, 1616–1626, 2006.
Diard, P.-M.: Report of a meeting of the Asiatic Society of Bengal for March 10, 1820, Asiat. Journ. Month. Reg., 10, 477–478, 1820.
Ellis, W.: Manuscript Journal and drawings of animals observed Capt. Cook's third voyage, Library of British Museum (Natural History), 1780.
Ellis, W.: Voyage of Capt. Cook and Capt. Clerke in Ships Resolution and Discovery, 1776, 1777, 1778, 1779, and 1780, 1782.
Emmons, L. H.:
Tupai: A field study of Bornean treeshrews, University of California Press, Berkeley, 2000.
Fischer, H. D., Heinzeller, T., and Raab, A.: Gonadal response to psychosocial stress in male tree shrews (
Tupaia belangeri) morphometry of testis, epididymis and prostate, Andrologia, 17, 262–275, 1985.
Flügge, G.: Dynamics of central nervous 5-HT1A-receptors under psychosocial stress, J. Neurosci., 15, 7132–7140, 1995.
Flügge, G.: Alterations in the central nervous alpha 2-adrenoceptor system under chronic psychosocial stress, Neuroscience, 75, 187–196, 1996.
Flügge, G., Ahrens, O., and Fuchs, E.: Beta-adrenoceptors in the tree shrew brain. II. Time-dependent effects of chronic psychosocial stress on [125I]iodocyanopindolol bindings sites, Cell. Mol. Neurobiol., 17, 417–432, 1997.
Flügge, G., Kramer, M., Rensing, S., and Fuchs, E.: 5HT1A-receptors and behaviour under chronic stress: selective counteraction by testosterone, Eur. J. Neurosci., 10, 2685–2693, 1998.
Fuchs, E.: Social stress in tree shrews as an animal model of depression: an example of a behavioral model of a CNS disorder, CNS Spectr., 10, 182–190, 2005.
Fuchs, E. and Corbach-Söhle, S.: Tree shrews, in: The UFAW Handbook on the care and management of laboratory animals and other research animals, edited by: Hubrecht, R. and Kirkwood, J., Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, 262–275, 2010.
Fuchs, E. and Flügge, G.: Modulation of binding sites for corticotropin-releasing hormone by chronic psychosocial stress, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 20, 33–51, 1995.
Fuchs, E. and Flügge, G.: Social stress in tree shrews: effects on physiology, brain function, and behavior of subordinate individuals, Pharmacol. Biochem. Be., 73, 247–258, 2002.
Fuchs, E. and Kleinknecht, S.: The influence of chronic social confrontation on oxygen consumption of
Tupaia belangeri under resting conditions, Z. Säugetierkunde, 51, 55–57, 1986.
Fuchs, E., Kramer, M., Hermes, B., Netter, P., and Hiemke, C.: Psychosocial stress in tree shrews: clomipramine counteracts behavioral and endocrine changes, Pharmacol. Biochem. Be., 54, 219–228, 1996.
Gould, E., McEwen, B. S., Tanapat, P., Galea, L. A., and Fuchs, E.: Neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the adult tree shrew is regulated by psychosocial stress and NMDA receptor activation, J. Neurosci., 17, 2492–2498, 1997.
Gray, J. E.: Early notice of the Tupaia (sic) found in Pulo Condore, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 5, p. 71, 1860.
Hunt, R. D.: Herpesviruses of primates: An introduction, in: Nonhuman Primates, edited by: Jones, T. C., Mohr, U., and Hunt, R. D., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 74–78, 1993.
Keuker, J. I. H., Keijser, J. N., Nyakas, C., Luiten, P. G. M., and Fuchs, E.: Aging is accompanied by a subfield-specific reduction of serotonergic fibers in the tree shrew hippocampal formation, J. Chem. Neuroanat., 30, 221–229, 2005.
Knabe, W. and Washausen, S.: Early development of the nervous system of the eutherian
Tupaia belangeri, Primate Biol., 2, 25–56, https://doi.org/10.5194/pb-2-25-2015, 2015.
Kohlhause, S., Hoffmann, K., Schlumbohm, C., Fuchs, E., and Flügge, G.: Nocturnal hyperthermia induced by social stress in male tree shrews: relation to low testosterone and effects of age, Physiol. Behav., 104, 786–795, 2011.
Kramer, M., Hiemke, C., and Fuchs, E.: Chronic psychosocial stress and antidepressant treatment in tree shrews: timedependent behavioral and endocrine effects, Neurosci. Biobehav. R., 23, 937–947, 1999.
Kriegs, J. O., Churakov, G., Jurka, J., Brosius, J., and Schmitz, J.: Evolutionary history of 7SL RNA-derived SINEs in Supraprimates, Trends Genet., 23, 158–161, 2007.
Le Gros Clark, W. E.: On the brain of the tree shrew (
Tupaia minor), P. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1053–1074, 1924.
Luckett, W. P.: Comparative biology and evolutionary relationships of tree shrews, Plenum Press, New York and London, 1980.
Lyon Jr., M. W.: Treeshrews: An account of the mammalian family tupaiide, Proc. U.S. Nat. Museum, 45, 1–188, 1913.
Magariños, A. M., McEwen, B. S., Flügge, G., and Fuchs, E.: Chronic psychosocial stress causes apical dendritic atrophy of hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons in subordinate tree shrews, J. Neurosci., 16, 3534–3540, 1996.
Martin, R. D.: Reproduction and ontogeny of tree-shrews (
Tupaia belangeri), with reference to their general behaviour and taxomonic relationships, Z. Tierpsychologie, 25, 409–495, 1968a.
Martin, R. D.: Reproduction and ontogeny in tree-shrews (
Tupaia belangeri), with reference to their general behaviour and taxonomic relationships, Z. Tierpsychologie, 25, 505–532, 1968b.
Martin, R. D.: Primate origins and evolution, Chapman & Hall, London, 1990.
Meyer, H., Palchaudhuri, M., Scheinin, M., and Flügge, G.: Regulation of alpha(2A)-adrenoceptor expression by chronic stress in neurons of the brain stem, Brain Res., 880, 147–158, 2000.
Meyer, U., van Kampen, M., Isovich, E., Flügge, G., and Fuchs, E.: Chronic psychosocial stress regulates the expression of both GR and MR mRNA in the hippocampal formation of tree shrews, Hippocampus, 11, 329–336, 2001.
Michaelis, T., de Biurrun, G., Watanabe, T., Frahm, J., Ohl, F., and Fuchs, E.: Gender-specific alterations of cerebral metabolites with aging and cortisol treatment, J. Psychiat. Res., 35, 231–237, 2001.
Nair, J., Topka, M., Khani, A., Isenschmid, M., and Rainer, G.: Tree shrews (
Tupaia belangeri) exhibit novelty preference in the novel location memory task with 24-h retention periods, Front. Psychol., 14, 303, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00303, 2014.
Nowak, R. M.: Walker's mammals of the world, John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Vol. I, p. 395, 1991.
Ohl, F. and Fuchs, E.: Differential effects of chronic stress on memory processes in the tree shrew, Cog. Brain Res., 7, 379–387, 1999.
Ohl, F., Michaelis, T., Vollmann-Honsdorf, G. K., Kirschbaum, C., and Fuchs E.: Effect of chronic psychosocial stress and long-term cortisol treatment on hippocampus-mediated memory and hippocampal volume: a pilot-study in tree shrews, Psychoneuroendocrinology, 25, 357–363, 2000.
Pawlik, M., Fuchs, E., Walker, L. C., and Levy, E.: Primate sequence of amyloid-b protein in tree shrew that do not develop cerebral amyloid deposition, Neurobiol. Aging, 20, 47–51, 1999.
Raab, A.: Der Serotoninstoffwechsel in einzelnen Hirnteilen von Tupaia (
Tupaia belangeri) bei soziopsychischen Stress, Z. Vergl. Physiol., 72, 54–66, 1971.
Raab, A. and Oswald, R.: Coping with social conflict: impact on the activity of tyrosine hydroxylase in the limbic system and in the adrenals, Physiol. Behav., 24, 387–394, 1980.
Raab, A. and Storz, H.: A long term study on the impact of sociopsychic stress in tree-shrews (
Tupaia belangeri) on central and peripheral tyrosine hydroxylase activity, J. Comp. Physiol., 108, 115–131, 1976.
Schehka, S. and Zimmermann E.: Acoustic features to arousal and identity in disturbance calls of tree shrews (
Tupaia belangeri), Behav. Brain Res., 203, 223–231, 2009.
Schmelting, B., Corbach-Söhle, S., Kohlhause, S., Schlumbohm, C., Flügge, G., and Fuchs, E.: Agomelatine in the tree shrew model of depression: effects on stress-induced nocturnal hyperthermia and hormonal status, Eur. Neuropsychopharm., 24, 437–447, 2014.
Simpson, G. C.: The principles of classification and a classification of mammals, Bull. Am. Mus. Natl. History, 85, 1–350, 1945.
Sir Raffles, T. S.: Description catalogue of a zoological collection made on the account of the Honourable East India Company, in the Island of Sumatra und its vicinity, etc., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 13, 239–274, 1821.
Sorenson, M. W.: A review of aggressive behavior in the tree shrew, in: Primate aggression, territoriality, and xenophobia, edited by: Holloway, R. L., Academic Press, New York and London, 13–30, 1974.
Steinhausen, M., Thederan, H., Nolinski, D., Dallenbach, F. D., and Schwaier, A.: Further evidence of tubular blockage after acute ischemic renal failure in Tupaia belangeri and rats, Virchows Arch. A, 381, 13–34, 1978.
Stöhr, W.: Heart rate of tree shrews and its persistent modification by social contact, in: Biological and psychological factors in cardiovascular disease, edited by: Schmidt, T. H., Dembrowski, T. M., and Blümchen, G., Springer Verlag: Berlin, Heidelberg, 491–499, 1986.
van der Hart, M. G., Czéh, B., de Biurrun, G., Michaelis, T., Watanabe, T., Natt, O., Frahm, J., and Fuchs, E.: Substance P receptor antagonist and clomipramine prevent stress-induced alterations in cerebral metabolites, cytogenesis in the dentate gyrus and hippocampal volume, Mol. Psychiatry, 7, 933–941, 2002.
van der Hart, M. G., de Biurrun, G., Czéh, B., Rupniak, N. M., den Boer, J. A., and Fuchs, E.: Chronic psychosocial stress in tree shrews: effect of the substance P (NK1 receptor) antagonist L-760735 and clomipramine on endocrine and behavioral parameters, Psychopharmacology (Berl), 181, 207–216, 2005.
van Kampen, M., Schmitt, U., Hiemke, C., and Fuchs, E.: Diazepam has no beneficial effects on stress-induced behavioural and endocrine changes in male tree shrews, Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 65, 539–546, 2000.
von Holst, D.: Renal failure as the cause of death in
Tupaia belangeri exposed to persistent social stress, J. Com. Physiol., 78, 236–273, 1972.
Wang, J., Chai, A., Zhou, Q., Lv, L., Wang, L., Yang, Y., and Xu, L.: Chronic clomipramine treatment reverses core symptom of depression in subordinate tree shrews, PLoS One, 8, e80980, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0080980, 2013.
Willner, P.: The validity of animal models of depression, Psychopharmacology (Berl), 83, 1–16, 1984.
Xu, X., Chen, H., Cao, X., and Ben, K.: Efficient infection of tree shrew (
Tupaia belangeri) with hepatitis C virus grown in cell culture or from patient plasma, J. Gen. Virol., 88, 2504–2512, 2007.
Yamashita, A., Fuchs, E., Taira, M., Yamamoto, T., and Hayashi, M.: Somatostatin immunoreactive senile plaque-like structures in the frontal cortex and nucleus accumbens of aged tree shrews and Japanese macaques, J. Med. Primatol., 41, 147–157, 2012.
Zhao, X., Tang, Z. Y., Klumpp, B., Wolff-Vorbeck, G., Barth, H., Levy, S., von Weizsäcker, F., Blum, H. E., and Baumert, T. F.: Primary hepatocytes of Tupaia belangeri as a potential model for hepatitis C virus infection, J. Clin. Invest., 109, 221–232, 2002.
